In order to
quantify the horsepower benefit of a DirectHitsTM
capacitor installation, a series of tests are ongoing at McClintic
RDM in Albuquerque, New Mexico. John McClintic, President and NHRA
world record holder, has selected a number of engines on which to
perform horsepower and torque output tests. All engines selected
are designed to maximize horsepower and torque output. RDM specializes
in Chevrolet based performance engines and is nationally recognized
for their "Ultra Performance" products.
All testing
was performed on a Superflow engine dynamometer. The Model 901 dyno
is rated to 1200 horsepower, and coupled to an IBM 486/50 PC for
data collection and report generation. Information coming from the
engine and to the computer includes:
- frictional
horsepower
- fuel flow
- mass air
flow
- water and
oil temperatures
- air intake
temperature
- exhaust gas
temperature
- intake pressure
or vacuum
- revolutions
per minute
Data out of
the computer includes:
- revolutions
per minute
- corrected
for altitude, brake horsepower and torque
- volumetric
and mechanical efficiency
- fuel flow
in pounds per hour
- mass surface
air flow
- air:fuel
ratio
- brake specific
fuel consumption
- air, oil,
water and exhaust gas temperatures
The first engine
tested to see the results of reduced cycle-to-cycle variability
and shorter ignition delay times was a 540ci, Chevrolet Bow-Tie
block. The square port cylinder heads from Brodix were ported and
flowed by RDM with exhaust of .800" lift flowing 478 cfm at
28" of mercury and intake of .800" lift flowing 388 cfm
at 28" of mercury. The 15:1 forged Ross pistons connect to
the forged 4.25" stroked Calles crank by way of Venolia aluminum
rods. The cam is from Completion Cams, with roller rockers and lifters.
Atop the Brodix intake is a fully RDM reworked Holly 1050 dominator.
Ignition is a stock MSD 7AL with timing at 38deg BTDC through an
MSD distributor.
All tests run
on the Superflow dyno were conducted with the engine warm and consisted
of running the rpm up to 4500, engaging the dyno which loads the
engine and brings rpm down, and then advancing the throttle to wide
open with rpm climbing to 7500. Shut down was automatic at that
point. Total time per run is approximately 30 seconds.
A few initial
runs were made changing fuel jets and timing settings before maximum
power and torque was established. The peak horsepower was 841 at
6700 rpm. Peak torque was 712 ft. lbs. at 5000 rpm. After this run,
the DirectHitsTM capacitors
were installed and one, and only one, run was made. Peak horsepower
was 851 and arrived at 6600 rpm with peak torque of 715 ft. lbs.
at 4900 rpm.
In conclusion,
on an engine designed for horsepower and tuned as capably as can
be executed, the DirectHitsTM
capacitors:
- developed
more peak horsepower
- averaged
greater horsepower from 4000 - 7000 rpm
- developed
more peak torque
- averaged
more torque from 4000 - 7000 rpm
- both torque
and horsepower were significantly more consistent
- used less
fuel
What is conclusive
is the comparison of the torque and horsepower maps. The test shows
the DirectHitsTM curves
are smoother and more consistent than the stock curves. The nature
of the curves allows the race car owner to better apply the power
the engine is making to the track and increase the car's performance.
RDM contends the new DirectHitsTM
spark event has opened up tuning and construction possibilities
with the engine that will be explored with future engines to create
even more power.
This test confirms
the early testing done at the Chrysler Advanced Powerplant Division
and an article published by Circle Track magazine in 1992.
List of Charts
McClintoc
Test Percentage Improvement
Torque
and Horsepower Without DirectHits
Torque
and Horsepower With DirectHits
Torque
With and Without DirectHits
Horsepower
With and Without DirectHits